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Opponents have asked the UN military tribunal to impose a prison sentence on former Serbian spy detectives Jovica Stanisic and Franko Simatovic.
Two former Serbian spy leaders and aides to Slobodan Milosevic have been tried by a United Nations court after pleading guilty to several years of criminal activity in the Balkan 1990s.
Jovica Stanisic, 70, a former Serbian security chief, and Franko Simatovic, a 71-year-old deputy, are accused of supporting military forces in Bosnia and Croatia.
He also included a well-known group called the “Red Berets” as well as Zeljko’s “Arkan” Raznatovic, a “Tian of Arkan”, which together is said to have killed hundreds of people.
The third verdict in Wednesday in The Hague, which could be appealed, is the final UN ruling on the bloodshed in Yugoslavia.
Separate but similar conflicts, which were caused by the country’s uprising in 1992 after the fall of communism, left about 130,000 dead and millions homeless.
Stanisic and Simatovic, who were out on bail, have been in court after pleading guilty in a UN prison in The Hague last week, a court spokesman told AFP.
They all denied the charges of torture, murder, deportation and forced relocation, as well as murder war crimes.
Opponents want to serve a life sentence.
Judges will announce their decision at 13:00 GMT. The decision will be reversed by 30 minutes delay.
Repetition
In 2013, Stanisic and Simatovic were acquitted of crimes against humanity and war crimes in a shocking ruling at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) in The Hague.
But in 2015, in a series of frequent protests and appeals, the judges ordered a retrial because the original case saw flaws.
The singing took place at the UN International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals. It started in 2017, with the final debate in April 2021.
Earlier this month, an appeal was filed with the same court confirmed Ratko Mladic, a former Bosnian military officer, has been sentenced to life in prison for his brutality in the Bosnian war.
Military forces
UN critics say the two were part of a group of terrorists who included Serbian President Milosevic, who died in The Hague in 2006, and Bosnian Serbian leader Radovan Karadzic, who is currently in prison.
Stanisic and Simatovic “organized, donated, funded, aided and orchestrated” the Serbian militias that killed Croats, Muslims and other non-Serbs in order to oust them from power, seeking to establish an Aserb-based government, the case against them said. .
The case involves the killing of at least 280 people in two races shot in cities and villages by the Red Berets and Tigers.
The Tigers Arkan boss was convicted by a Hague court but shot in Belgrade in 2000.
Stanisic and Simatovic were transferred to ICTY in 2003, after being arrested by Serbian police following the assassination of Serbian Prime Minister Zoran Djindjic.
Well-known in the war, Stanisic was first seen in public in early 1995, when Milosevic’s special envoy negotiated with the Serbian leadership in Bosnia to release hundreds of UN troops.
Stanisic was fired in October 1998 before the war broke out in Kosovo in 1999, allegedly because he did not agree with Milosevic’s oppressive views of the Albanian tribes in the region.
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