Russia, China, Turkey are among those named in the US trade report | Coronavirus News Plague

A report by the US Department of Culture says that the governments of Myanmar, China and Russia are responsible for their smuggling and forced labor and that in the Chinese province of Xinjiang, the government is “selling” in terms of mass arrests and political repression. Uighurs, who are Muslims, as well as other races and religions ”, for the past four years.

State department global report human trafficking Thursday’s release added Turkey, a NATO ally, to the list of countries where “military, police, or other security forces” take or use child soldiers.

The term may refer to the ban on foreign aid or the sale of such land by a US President without the consent of the President.

“We are listing 11 countries where the government itself does business. For example, by using coercion in the workplace or in the financial sector which the government considers to be very important, “Secretary of State Antony Blinken said at a news conference.

“For the 10th consecutive year, the report has documented how the Cuban government has benefited from foreign medical services.”

Overall, Biden officials said 17 countries had not done enough to tackle human trafficking.

The 2021 report also highlighted people at risk of global crises such as the COVID-19 epidemic, climate change and “racism, xenophobia, and other forms of discrimination” that lead to disunity, Blinken said.

The annual Trafficking in Persons (TIP) report, published since 2001, uses the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (TVPA) to define trafficking as “dangerous” as “smuggling the sexual orientation resulting from coercion, deception, or coercion, or a person who has been compelled to do so ”is not 18.

The definition also includes “recruiting, retaining, operating, giving, or obtaining a person or service, using force, deception, or coercion.”

While the exact figures are not known, “our estimated estimate is that approximately 25 million people worldwide are victims”, Blinken said. “Many are forced sex trade. Many are forced to work in factories, or in farms, or to join the military. Millions of victims of child abuse. The case is a violation of human rights. ”

List of results

The TIP report ranks countries in two categories based on their adherence to anti-trafficking standards according to TVPA.

There are three stages. Phase 1 includes governments that meet all the requirements. Section 2 includes governments that do not meet the requirements “but are striving to comply”, the report says.

There is a second checklist, which also includes countries that say “the number of victims is more important or increasing” and those that fail to “provide additional evidence against human trafficking from the past year”.

The worst case scenario, Part 3, is for countries “whose governments do not meet the minimum standards” and are not trying to do so. “Such nationalization means that states” can have control over foreign aid “after the President decides not to act.

The State Department reduced Malaysia and Guinea-Bissau to Phase 3 this year.

This move comes after US banned Three Malaysian companies that produce palm oil and electronics last year have complained about forced labor and harassment.

Azry Akmar Ayob, a member of the Malaysian police anti-trafficking and anti-immigration police, told Reuters on June 30 that such labor issues were not widespread.

The program of very low section there are also enemies of US China – which support of the Uighur minority was shown – Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Nicaragua, Syria, Russia, Venezuela, and others.

The power of COVID

The report also highlights the impact of the epidemic on human trafficking and efforts to curb crime.

Work and children most affected by the epidemic, according to the report, as well as those suffering from malnutrition and economic hardship.

Closed means stopping the spread of COVID-19, created as a result of a “lack of reliable and accurate information” that “posed a challenge to the world’s most efficient labor force” and exacerbated economic insecurity, the report said.

“It was clear that COVID-19 increased the vulnerability of millions of people and affected efforts to combat human trafficking,” it added.

A woman wearing a face mask is seen on the street after it was closed in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province and in China where the COVID-19 epidemic broke out, on April 14, 2020 [File: Aly Song/Reuters]

It also cites a report from the Office of Security and Co-operation in Europe for the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) by UN Women which “shows that about 70% of survivors from 35 countries say their wealth has been affected by COVID-19 ”.

However, anti-business and government agencies have found “ways to transform and form new relationships to address these challenges,” the report says.

“Governments and other organizations have tried very hard to find out what is going on. Some have used technology to discover new ways. ”

Blinken also honored eight “TIP Report Heroes”, which included survivors, civil servants and non-governmental organizations.

Among them was Mohammed al-Obaidly, deputy secretary in the Ministry of Administrative Development, Labor, and Social Affairs in Qatar.

The TIP report acknowledges that Qatar did it was not resolved “human trafficking” or all labor problems, but al-Obaidy “and his team at the Ministry will continue to work towards achieving the goal of increasing awareness and protection of forced labor.”

While the TIP report focuses on international efforts to combat human trafficking, Blinken noted US errors.

Improving partnerships with partners around the world should “combine awareness of our role in promoting violence and displaced persons, and we must strive to redress past mistakes,” Blinken said.