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Warning: The article below contains details of residential schools that may be frustrating. Survivors of the Canadian Residential School Survivors and Families Crisis Line are available 24 hours a day 1-866-925-4419.
Tk’emlúps te Secwépemc Chief Nation Chief Rosanne Casimir on Thursday called on Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Mission Oblates Mary Immaculate to open their academic credentials “immediately and completely” so that her community could inform hundreds of children burial at the Kamloops Indian Residential School.
Casimir said the search for community members had just begun, and called on provincial and local governments to provide funding and resources to help his community continue the research, as well as protect the remains of children.
“To the Prime Minister of Canada Justin Trudeau, we are still waiting for you to let us know the latest facts from Kamloops Indian Residential School. I look forward to a full discussion in which we can complete all aspects of the government providing the necessary support and access to our student records, “Casimir told a news conference in Kamloops, British Columbia.
From the late 1800’s to 1996, Canada forced 150,000 Indigenous children to attend so-called “residential schools”, where they were forbidden to follow their own culture or speak their own language. Many of them have been sexually abused, and thousands believe they have died.
In May, Tk’emlúps te Secwépemc was the first in the country to release the first of 215 Indian children buried in an unknown grave Residence School in Kamloops Indian which was obtained using a ground drop radar.
In recent months, some early states have used the same technique to search for residential schools, bringing in all the graves of more than 1,000 cultures – many of which were not included in the history books, or removed the headlines.
Searching for graves
On Thursday, experts said only two acres (0.8 hectares) of 160-acre (65-hectare) landmarks were detected by ground radar. Sarah Beaulieu, a radar expert who participated in the study, said she continued to look at potential graves and found that there were about 200 graves – not 215 as previously reported.
“With the radar going down, we can’t say for sure that it’s a human corpse until you dig it,” he said. “He has a number of signatures that look like a funeral, but because of this we have to say that he might be able to excavate.”
Beaulieu said survivors led the search because they knew there was a grave, adding that archaeologists found a baby tooth near the site in the late 1990s or early 2000s, and visitors found a baby rib in the same area in the 2000s. .
He also suggested that the tomb might contain the remains of children. “Most cases were between 0.7 and 0.8 meters (27.5 and 31.5 inches) below, which is shallow, and is consistent with what researchers know about children who need to dig graves, one. It also works when you have children’s funerals, because they are smaller, not dug deeper. ”
Beaulieu said no graves had yet been excavated. It is unknown at this time what he will do after leaving the post.
“We are here today because of the survivors of the Indian Residential School and the survivors of many generations who were unwavering in bringing the painful realities of childlessness ahead,” Casimir said. He said the survivors had witnessed abuse and had to dig graves, and it was because he spoke the truth that their community could determine the whereabouts of children.
The Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC), which took years to record survivors, confirmed the 4,100 children who died in the institutions – torture, neglect, illness, fire, and visibility after fleeing.
But the full size of how many the children have died, the cause of their deaths is unknown. According to the TRC, it was not until 1935 that the government introduced a system for reporting and investigating corporations. The commission found that, for half of those who died, the government did not include the perpetrators.
More than 7,000 survivors of these organizations testified before the TRC. In his final report (PDF), the council affirmed that the practice was brutal, and that Canada “sought to destroy the political and social institutions of the indigenous people with the aim of seizing power.
According to the UN, the principles of forced labor became world-famous – in Canada, the United States, Latin America, Australia, New Zealand, Asia, Russia, Scandinavia and East Africa – because it was cheaper than fighting natural disasters.
Stories of survivors
At a press conference, survivors of the Kamloops organization shared their stories.
Mona Jules said her 13-year-old sister fell ill and died at the Kamloops institution, but her parents were not notified until after her death. “She wants to know, why didn’t she go to the doctor, to the hospital? It was across the bridge, ”he said. There are no answers. ”
Jules said he and other children were beaten for speaking their language. She is still active and has spent the rest of her life teaching it to anyone who wants to learn.
“I have been trying for years to recover from the damage done to the school. And it works – we have a lot of our young people who speak this and they look after the language communities, they have meetings in the language, they talk to each other. I will continue to work with them, if I can, and will continue to do so to the best of my ability. ”
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