An Xinjiang global manufacturer of mobile phone manufacturers has denied allegations of forced labor, as the US sees sanctions that threaten the territory of the end of China to control the supply chain.
Daqo New Energy, one of Xinjiang’s largest arms manufacturers, has launched a social media campaign to end this, and last week he embarked on a media tour of the Financial Times. The campaign was the latest in a series of crackdown on Beijing’s crackdown on foreign human rights abuses and killing people in the area.
For the past decade, the Xinjiang government has used subsidies, tax-deductible and low-cost services to find a middle ground in the global hydropower market. The northwestern region accounts for about 45% of the world’s land area he recited, a product made from quartz used in many photovoltaic cells, is a device that converts sunlight into electricity.
But Xysang’s polysilicon manufactures are being monitored by human rights groups and foreign governments, who say the companies are benefiting from an anti-government plot they claim. forced labor.
During a visit to the plant, which is a commercial park surrounded by swamps 30 minutes north of Shihezi city, Daqo officials said “there is no” if forced to work on their site. They want to reverse this with a third-party independent study, he adds.
This, however, seems unlikely running outside, researchers said. Although manufacturers like Daqo have been verified by investors, the region’s role in all times of electricity combined with the power of electricity means that any company operating in Xinjiang struggles to be tested by other countries.
China’s Communist Party is accused closing regardless more than 1m Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Uzbeks and many other Muslim people in the area. Many detainees are being relocated to work in a factory, which human rights organizations are said to be pushing for because they often have no choice but to do the job.
A few days after Daqo’s visit, a reports Released by the Helena Kennedy Center for International Justice at Sheffield Hallam University used Chinese company documents and reports to show, in detail to date, many links to the operations of power companies in Xinjiang, including those provided to Daqo and customers.
Daqo is one of four companies that use polysilicon in Xinjiang © Qilai Shen / Bloomberg
Workers use machines to harvest polysilicon rods from air chambers © Qilai Shen / Bloomberg
“[Module] manufacturers who want to avoid making products that could be damaged by forced labor in Xinjiang should carefully check their chains, even quartz tools, to determine if they are made by force, ”the report wrote.
Michael McCaul, a senior Republican on the US House Foreign Affairs Committee, told FT that growing evidence should force President Joe Biden to take action.
“Report after report provides evidence of slavery in the solar system,” McCaul said. “John Kerry has admitted that solar power has been destroyed by slaves in China. How much evidence does the world and Biden’s supervisors need – before they do anything?”
Kerry, Biden’s foreign affairs chief, said last week that the government department was assessing whether Sunscreen companies in China should be a “electoral target”. This was the first time that Biden’s management had announced their participation.
UK Parliament voted unanimously last month announced China’s plan to “kill” the Uyghurs, following in the footsteps of Canadian and Dutch lawmakers and the US government department.
Asked about the report, John Smirnow, vice president of marketing at the US Solar Energy Industries Association, said it showed “the risk to all solar-powered companies that are forced to work under duress is much higher”.
Staff work in the central control room of the Daqo plant © Qilai Shen / Bloomberg
The company said it had non-discriminatory recruitment policies and employed more than 2,000 people, none of whom were Uyghurs © Qilai Shen / Bloomberg
In Shihezi, a city 150km west of Urumqi, Xinjiang’s capital, Yang Ming, Daqo’s chief financial officer, told FT that he hoped the reform process would help “resolve this conflict” in the face of pressure.
Daqo, Yang said, wants to “show that there are no such things happening in our company”.
During the reconstruction, Daqo stressed that the process of converting iron powder into pure polysilicon was a definite and self-contained method.
With the exception of about 40 employees sitting in front of computer screens in the administration building, only a handful of employees appear in the broadcast areas. To reduce the risk of contamination and public contact in the end, journalists were asked to wear hazmat suits, nets and plastic shoe covers.
The company said it had non-discriminatory terms of employment and employed more than 2,000 people, all of whom were not Uyghurs.
Yang added that Daqo received a written confirmation from suppliers and customers that they would not use coercion.
But Daqo’s efforts are not in doubt trust US consumers of the Chinese modules that the sun transmits in Xinjiang have no compulsory function.
Daqo holds a special position compared to other polysilicon manufacturers in the region, thanks to his listing in New York. Nathan “Parsis, founder of Horizon Advisory, a US consultant who has investigated enforcement in Xinjiang.
Xinjiang Hoshine Silicon Industry, a Daqo supplier and major manufacturer of solar silicon, has received thousands of workers from a relocation program near Turpan, a city 150km southeast of Urumqi, according to a Chinese newspaper. in a Sheffield Hallam report.
The proximity of Hoshine’s reservoirs to public housing and participation in government activities is enough to worry, says Laura Murphy, professor of human rights and modern slavery at Sheffield Hallam University and one of the authors of the report.
Poverty alleviation policies are difficult because they occur “in an environment where people who do not participate in poverty are considered to be isolated and miserable…”[and]is sent to “re-training” camps, he added.
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