Nyimbo Yabwino Kwambiri Yophunzirira Chida (2021): Magitala, Mics, ndi Zambiri

Pali mitundu yambiri yamagitala, koma ndikulimbikitsabe Fender ngati gitala yoyamba. Sikuti ndi chifukwa chakuti Hendrix, Clapton, ndi Buddy Guy onse adasewera Fenders; ndichifukwa choti Fender Squier yopangidwa ku Mexico kapena yotsika ku Korea ndiyotsika mtengo, imamveka bwino, ndipo imagwira mtengo wake. Ngati mugula Fender yomwe simukugwiritsa ntchito ndipo musawachitire ngati zopanda pake, mutha kugulitsa zomwe mudalipira. Mitundu ina yodziwika bwino kwambiri ndi Stratocaster ($ 230), Wofalitsa nkhani, Bass yolondola ($ 480), ndi Jazz Bass ($ 230).

Awa ndi ma gizmos oyamba ndi zida zamagetsi zomwe mukufuna kuthana nazo.

Metronome

Kuyeseza ndi metronome (chinthu chododometsa chomwe mungachizindikire kuchokera pa piyano ya agogo anu) kumakuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi kukumbukira kwamagulu ndikusunga mayendedwe anu mosadukiza ndi nyimbo. Mankhwala a metronomes ($ 17) gwirani ntchito bwino, motero chitani mfulu mapulogalamu a smartphone, koma ndimaikonda kwambiri Soundbrenner Kore ($ 229). Mumamangirira buzzer m’manja kapena miyendo yanu mukamachita. M’malo momvera kulira, mumamva! Imabweranso ndi chochunira chomangidwa ndi mita ya decibel kukuchenjezani zinthu zikamveka mokweza kwambiri.

Chochunira

Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yafoni, koma anthu ambiri amakonda kudalirika kwa chochunira chenicheni. Kwa zingwe, ndimakonda Snark Super Tight ($ 14), Ili ndiye gawo lazamalonda pamakina ochezera. Kwa zida zoyimbira, ndimakonda KLIQ MetroPitch ($ 28), yomwe imakhalanso ndi metronome yomangidwa.

Imani Yoyimba / iPad Imani

Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito desiki kapena china chilichonse chokhala ndi zida mukamayeserera, koma mukaphunzira kuwerenga nyimbo moyenera, muyenera kuyimilira nyimbo kuti muwerenge mukamasewera. Ndimakonda uyu kuchokera Gleam ($ 26), yomwe imabwera ndi mikono iwiri yodzaza masika kuti igwire mabuku otseguka kapena kuyika nyimbo zanu pachitetezo tsiku lopumira. Mwinanso mungafune chojambulira cha iPad ($ 32), ngati mukuwerenga nyimbo papepala pa pulogalamu.

Mahedifoni

Zomvera m’makutu zotsika mtengo ndizoyenera kuyamba nazo, koma ndikofunikira kupeza mahedifoni abwino opanda zingwe omvera ngati Audio-Technica ATH-M50xBT ($ 230) ngati mukufunitsitsadi nyimbo zanu. Zimamveka bwino pakumvetsera, zimakhala ndi kulumikizana kwa Bluetooth ndi mafoni amakono, komanso mahedifoni ophatikizika bwino ophatikizira kujambula kunyumba.

Yesetsani Amp

Mwina simudzang’amba bwaloli nthawi ina iliyonse posachedwa, kotero zokuzira zabwino kwambiri kugula gitala yamagetsi, kiyibodi, kapena mabass ndi omwe sangadzutse oyandikana nawo. Pali zosankha zotsika mtengo zomwe ndimakonda, koma ndikupangira Roland Micro Cube ($ 165). Itha kuyendetsedwa ndi mabatire mukamatuluka komanso kwina (zabwino zoyeserera kuseli kwa nyumba), ndipo imakhala ndi zovuta zingapo mukamayamba kuganizira za magitala. Ngati ndinu wosewera bass kapena kiyibodi, Roland Cube imagwiranso ntchito mpaka mutaganizira zokonda china.

Zomvera m’makutu

Osapweteketsa makutu anu! Nyimbo zitha kukhala zomveka kwambiri. Chilichonse choposa ma decibel 85 chitha kupangitsa kumva kwakanthawi. Chitani izi pamiyeso yabwinobwino kapena gwiritsani zopangira ma khutu. Pali ambiri omwe amati amadula mafupipafupi onse mofanana (kuti nyimbo zanu zizimveka chimodzimodzi). Palibe aliyense wa iwo amene amangomvera mawu akumvera popanda mapulagi, koma ndimawakonda kwambiri Makutu ($ 40).

Mukufuna kusewera nyimbo ndi digito? Nazi zida zina zoyambira kupanga ndi kujambula nyimbo.

Mapulogalamu Ojambula Pama digito

Chimodzi mwazokambirana zazitali kwambiri za nerd ndikuti ndi pulogalamu iti yolemba bwino kwambiri. Studio anthu angakuuzeni Avid’s Pro Zida ndibwino chifukwa ndizomwe zimagulitsa makampani. Opanga nyumba adzakuwuzani Logic Pro ya Apple kapena Studio One Yoyamba ali bwino chifukwa cholumikizira ndikukoka. Opanga ma Beat Beat adzakuwuzani Ableton Live ndiyo njira yokhayo yopitira. Moona mtima? Masiku ano sungalakwitse. Mapulogalamu onse odziwika bwino ojambula ndi abwino kwambiri. Ndikulangiza kuyesa mitundu ina yomwe ili pamwambapa, yonse yomwe ili ndi zitsanzo za pulogalamu yaulere kuti mutha kuyesa madzi musanagule.

Laptop kapena Computer

Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito iPad, foni yam’manja, kapena piritsi lina kuti mupange ndi kujambula nyimbo zamagetsi, koma mapulogalamu ambiri opanga nyimbo amapangidwira makompyuta achikhalidwe. Ndi chifukwa chakuti ali ndi mphamvu zambiri, kuwalola kuti azichita zochulukirapo ndikamvekedwe kanu ndikusamalira magawo akulu ojambula. Nayi mndandanda wa Malaputopu omwe timawakonda kwambiri. Ndikulangiza kuti nditenge imodzi yokhala ndi 16 kapena kuposa gigabytes ya RAM; kujambula mapulogalamu amadya kukumbukira kwambiri.

Chiyankhulo Chomvera

Pulogalamu ya Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 ($ 170) ndiye mawonekedwe oyambira bwino ngati mukuganiza zogwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni enieni kujambula kunyumba. Ili ndi zolowetsa ziwiri komanso kuwongolera kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mapulogalamu, ndipo imabweranso ndi ma download a malo angapo ojambulira ma digito (DAWs) monga Pro Tools ndi Ableton Live Lite, kuti muthe kudziwa pulogalamu yomwe mumalemba ‘ d m’malo mwake musanagwiritse ntchito ndalama zambiri.

iPad

Chida changa chomwe ndimakonda kupanga ma demos kapena kujambula zina zoyambirira ndi iPad. Pali mapulogalamu abwino kwambiri, ndipo mutha kulumikiza maikolofoni akunja ndi maulalo kuti mumvetsere mawu apamwamba kwambiri. Ndimakondanso kuti ndimatha kujambula ma chart ndi manambala, kuti ndithandizire kupanga ma demos ndikuchita magawo olinganiza. Yomwe muyenera kugula ndi yanu (ife khalani ndi chitsogozo cha iPad), koma ndakhala ndikugwiritsa ntchito iPad Air ($ 539) ndipo ndimachikonda.

Launchpad ya Novation

Pulogalamu ya Launchpad ya Novation ($ 200) awiriawiri omwe ali ndi pulogalamu yojambulira kuti akulolani kuchita chilichonse kuyambira kusewera nyimbo mpaka kuyambitsa zitsanzo, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale chida chofunikira pakati pa oimba ambiri amagetsi. Imalumikizana ndi kompyuta yanu kudzera pa USB, pomwe mutha kuyika mapiritsi ake osiyanasiyana kuti azitha kuyendetsa chilichonse chomwe mungafune, kuyambira kumenyedwa ndi mawu ena mpaka nyimbo zonse.

Makina a Micro Mk3

Pulogalamu ya Machine Micro ($ 269) ndi woyang’anira zitsanzo zochepa omwe amakhala ndi mapulogalamu osangalatsa kuti akupatseni makina azaka za m’ma 2000 omwe makina opanga ma hip hop adayamba kugwiritsa ntchito koyambirira kwa zaka za m’ma 1990. Mutha kudula zitsanzo zanu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chilichonse kuchokera m’chipinda chophatikizira chomwe chili ndi magigabytes 1.6 amawu. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito Maschine ndi mapulogalamu ake kapena pulogalamu yolumikizira ndi pulogalamu iliyonse yojambulidwa. Palibe chowiringula pakumenyera zoyipa kupatula luso lanu; ichi ndi chida chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ambiri omwe mumakonda a hip-hop.

Mafoni a m’manja a Smartphone

Kaya mwatsata ma demos apamwamba kapena mtsinje wa Instagram wodalirika, pezani maikolofoni oyenera ngati Shure Mv88 kapena MV88 +. MV88 ($ 135) imagwira ntchito bwino ngati muli ndi chipangizo cha iOS (ndi Mphezi zokha), koma MV88 + ($ 215) yakhala yomwe ndimakonda posachedwa chifukwa imabwera ndimayendedwe atatu ophatikizika ndipo chingwe chake cha USB-C chimagwira ndi zida za Android monga Google Pixel (ngakhale MV88 + siyigwirizana ndi zida zonse za Android).

Wolemba

Ngati simukufuna kusokoneza ndi foni yam’manja kapena mawonekedwe amawu, njira yabwino kwambiri yojambulira ndi Zoom H2N ($ 170). Ndi chojambula chosavuta kunyamula chomwe chimapereka kukhulupirika modabwitsa, makamaka polemba zinthu monga maphunziro, zisudzo, kapena zoyeserera zakudzudzula pambuyo pake.

Shure SM57

Chithunzi cha studio ndi siteji, the Shure SM57 ($ 99) imagwira ntchito bwino pamawu, zida, komanso chilichonse chomwe mungafune kujambula. Makina opanga mphamvuwa ndi situdiyo yolimba kwa magitala ndi ng’oma, koma mwina mudamvapo pazida zilizonse zojambulidwa. Ndiotsika mtengo, zimamenyedwa, ndipo zimakhala mpaka kalekale. Pangani maikolofoni anu “enieni” kukhala SM57; simudzanong’oneza bondo.

Kuyimirira Kwama Mic

Gulani chojambulira cha maikolofoni ndipo chizikhala kwa miyezi ingapo. Gulani yabwino, idzakupatsani moyo wanu wonse. Sitata yanga yomwe ndimakonda kwambiri ndi maikolofoni amitundu itatu kuchokera pa On-Stage ($ 38). Zimapangidwa bwino ndipo zimabwera ndi dzanja lamanja la telescoping, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mutha kuyika maikolofoni komwe imayenera kupita, kuti zikhale zosavuta kusewera ndi gitala.

Mukakhala wophunzira wanyimbo, mudzazindikira mwachangu kuti zinthu zimasweka. Nazi zina zazing’ono zomwe mungasungire ngati mungachitike.

Ndodo

Zikopa ndizamunthu ndipo zimabwera mosiyanasiyana komanso zazikulu, koma ndibwino kuyamba ndi muyeso wakale: 5A. Izi ndizomwe zili pafupi ndi “sing’anga” monga zilili mdziko lapansi zododometsa – mupeza akatswiri akuwasewera mumitundu yonse. Ndimakondera Abambo ($ 8) ndipo Vic Firth ($ 10) zopangidwa, koma simungathe kulakwitsa. Gwirani ma peyala angapo kuti musayandikire-ali ndi chizolowezi chosowa panthawi yomwe mumawafuna.

Zingwe

Ngati muli ndi gitala yakale, mwina ingagwiritse ntchito zingwe zatsopano. Ndimakonda kugula zingwe zochuluka, chifukwa ndi gawo limodzi la gitala lomwe limafunikira kukonza pafupipafupi. Ngati mwangotenga kumene gitala (kapena mukadali ndi ma hangtag kuchokera pa kabati), onaninso zingwe zomwe zidabwera ndikupitiliza kugwiritsa ntchito izi – mwina ndizomwe zidakhazikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito. Apo ayi, ndi bwino kuyamba ndi zingwe zapakati. Ndimakonda zingwe za D’Addario zamagetsi zamagetsi ($ 8) ndipo zingwe za Ernie Ball za acoustic ($ 6), koma pali matani ena azabwino zina. Mukuda nkhawa ndi zingwe ziti zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito? Onani bukuli lozizira Kuchokera kwa wogulitsa nyimbo Sweetwater.

Zosankha

Ngati mukuphunzira chida cha zingwe, mudzafuna zisankho zambiri pamanja. Njira yabwino yopezera omwe mumakonda? Pezani izi zosangalatsa Fender multipack ($ 14). Ili ndi makulidwe atatu ndi mitundu yonse yamitundu. Mudzapeza zomwe mumakonda, kenako mutenge zokuthandizani mwadzidzidzi mumitundu ina kuzungulira.

Mabango

Kwa zida zamatabwa, mudzafunika bango. Ambiri a iwo. Timakonda Mabango a Vandoren. Ndiotsika mtengo pang’ono, koma ndiabwino kwambiri. Kuti mupeze china chotsika mtengo, mutha kupita nawo D’Addario Rico Bango. Kukhala ndi bango pakatikati pa gawoli ndikungolira. Khalani ndi zoonjezera pamanja kuti muzimitse mosavuta.

Capo

Capos imakulolani kusewera zala zazing’ono pamwamba pa gitala, kuti zikhale zosavuta kusintha makiyi. Mukutaya imodzi, ndiye kuti mutha kugulanso ziwiri kuti mukhale ndi zosunga zobwezeretsera. Ndine wokonda kwambiri zosankha zomwe zingasokoneze zovuta; Shubb C1 ($ 16) chifukwa zimakupatsani mwayi kuti musinthe momwe zimakhalira zolimba pagitala lanu, kuti mumve kulira kopanda phokoso.

Zingwe Zamakono

Ngati mukusewera chida chamagetsi, ndibwino kuyika ndalama pazingwe zabwino. Izi Zingwe za Kirlin ($ 14) ndizabwino kwambiri ndipo amabwera ndi chitsimikizo chochepa cha moyo. Onetsetsani kuti zingwe zanu zitakulungidwa ndikutsika pansi momwe zingathere. Njira yabwino kwambiri yowathandizira kuti akhale omaliza ndi kuwachitira zabwino.

Zida

Ndikofunika kukhala ndi zida zoyambira kuti mugwire ntchito iliyonse yomwe mungafune pachida chanu. Izi Chida choimbira kuchokera kwa Ernie Ball ($ 40) Ndi njira yabwino kwa onse, yokhala ndi zida zonse zomwe mungafune kukhazikitsa kapena kukonza gitala kapena bass. Kupanda kutero, ndibwino kukhala ndi seti ya hex, kiyi ya drum, ndi ma screwdriver m’manja.

Nkhani Zambiri Zazikulu