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Half of this year’s major IPOs are underwater

Half of the companies that raised more than $ 1bn in public startups this year are selling under their own price, even the largest markets in the world.

Broken IPOs include well-known brand names, such as the UK Deliveroo food delivery program, another way Oatly food maker and India’s largest Paytm paymaster.

Their weak performance has raised questions about the figures set for companies by major investors such as SoftBank and Warburg Pincus as well as leading executives including Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley.

Dealogic data shows 49 percent of the 43 IPOs that raised $ 1bn or more this year in London, Hong Kong, India and New York trading below their supply prices.

By comparison, among the major IPOs listed in 2019, about 33 percent were below the one-year release rate after hitting the market, while 27 percent of those purchased in 2020 were red after 12 months of trading.

The decline in commodity prices comes at a crucial year in the global stock market, with the S&P 500 index having a 24% return and record IPOs, which have risen to $ 330bn so far this year, according to EY.

Deliveroo shares fell 26 percent on the first day and are still below their current level © Benjamin Girette / Bloomberg

Paytm dropped by more than 40 percent in its first two days of trading and fell sharply in the early days of this year, making it one of the worst in the history of the Indian market. The fintech group, which raised $ 2.5bn and was valued at $ 20bn, now has a $ 15bn market.

Shares of Deliveroo were down 26 percent on the first day and are still below their price, while shares were listed in New York. Didi Chuxing, China’s land-based program lower than 40 percent.

Consequences of Beijing’s technical ruin, which was made after Didi was registered in New York despite warnings from regulators, have been heard in international markets, and all four $ 1bn-plus lists this year in Hong Kong are falling red.

“There is a lot of excitement in the market right now,” said Raghu Narain, head of Asia-Pacific banking at Natixis. He also noted that while banks often advise companies to refrain from setting too high a price to avoid embarrassment one day a fall, “often providers want to come out with a big bang”.

A bar chart of IPOs that have raised more than $ 1bn shows Busted IPOs accumulating in 2021.

Bankers on the Paytm deal said the company was determined to establish a new Indian IPO record, which would prevent investors from staying longer. This means that some hedge funds received a larger share than expected and lost the asset.

Goldman has led 13 agreements that raised more than $ 1bn this year but nine of them have come down, including Didi and America. Robinhood advertising platform. Six of the 14 transactions led by rival bank Morgan Stanley sold under their IPO price, including Paytm.

Private investors are also keen to sell within the compulsion to repay more, according to experts. James Thom, chief financial officer at Abrdn, said pressure from senior executives is “a big part” of the huge accounting that goes with big business this year.

Robinhood app on smartphone. Shares in the US platform dropped by 10% last month © Tiffany Hagler-Geard / Bloomberg

Investors have poured more than $ 2tn in the last decade, seeking more revenue than in the public markets. However, since 2009, the US economic recovery has been very similar to US purchases of about 15 percent, according to Bain experts.

This alliance has led to the pressure on corporate finance to quickly repatriate their headquarters to move on to the next agreement.

Richard Cormack, head of the major Emea markets in Goldman, said the overall IPO environment is thriving, even though “there are very few”. He added: “I do not agree with the claim that there has been a great deal of disagreement.”

James Fleming, the global leader of Citigroup in the major markets, said: “There have been a number of IPOs that have not performed well this year. fluctuations in size and cost. This has led many stocks, not just IPOs, to collapse. ”

But he realized that this did not happen an influx of new currencies given. “Globally we haven’t seen more than $ 1tn in a year. So last year we had $ 1.1tn of equity donated during Covid. I thought we’d never see these numbers again, and here we are approaching $ 1.5tn on Thanksgiving – that’s amazing numbers. “

Additional reports of Chris Campbell in London


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