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Italian lawmakers cast a landslide vote in the first round of the presidential election on Monday, late in the middle of a series of secret talks to resolve a dispute over the presidency.
Of the 954 votes cast, 672 were anonymous – indicating unity among members of Prime Minister Mario Draghi’s international unity government to avoid possible repercussions for Italy. political alliance.
Although Draghi, a former president of the European Central Bank, is seen as the next president of Italy, lawmakers fear he will be elected President. head of state can force the country to hold early elections unknowingly unless the parties agree on a successor as prime minister.
Political leaders are now trying to establish an alliance with each other presidential representative or on the form of a new government if Draghi gets a job.
Gianluca Passarelli, professor of political science at the University of Sapienza in Rome, states: “We are experiencing a typhoon. “If Draghi being the president of the Republic, the government will not work. The parties are vying for time to find a candidate who will be able to mobilize the people until the 2023 elections. This is the basis for a strong debate today. “
The empty ballot ensured that no one had the support needed to win the leadership, which gave the parties more time to negotiate. The process will continue with a second vote on Tuesday.
Two lawmakers from Italy’s main opposition political party told the Financial Times that the absence of a “clear” president increases the chances of Draghi taking over the job.
However, the lawmaker said: “[This] has no significant gastrointestinal problem in the control groups. ”
Voting took place over a five-hour period to maintain strict Covid-19 rules and disagreements, with some of the HIV-positive candidates voting at a crossroads.
Outside the parliament counting, Andrea Marcucci, a senator for the Democratic Party, said: “It is not easy to find an answer.
“It is important for us to have a representative president of the world and it is important for us to ensure the legitimacy of government-led leadership in order to move forward, monitor emergencies and protect EU economic recovery,” Marcucci said.
In the next two votes, the candidate will need the support of two-thirds of the nominees to win the presidency. But starting in the fourth round, which is due to take place on Thursday, the candidate could win by half the votes plus one, which raises hopes that the political party will be able to pass its by-elections without a coalition.
The decision to replace Sergio Mattarella, whose term expires on February 3, comes at a critical juncture in Italy, which has just begun a program of economic and social transformation to reopen its long term. poor performance. The EU will provide € 200bn for the program, but Italy will need to follow up on its budget.
Left-handed political leaders and senior officials have said Draghi has so far refused to give party affiliations to form a future government, including his successor as prime minister, raising doubts about his promotion.
Italian leaders have the power to nominate prime ministers – even those who are elected should receive the support of the majority of the people in parliament – and approve or disapprove of cabinet appointments.
“Everyone wants to get rid of this early election but they also want a government with strong politics. They do not want professionals in senior positions and someone else as president, “said one official.
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