How Much Money Does It Cost to Protect Death from Climate Change?

The past for a few years, economists have been using the concept of “social value” to estimate the dollar value of the damage that occurs by adding every ton of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. In February, the White House announced that government officials had taken into account carbon dioxide emissions formulating new environmental laws.

Now the explorer has come up with to die The price of carbon, which includes payments for temporary seasonal deaths. A new paper, published today in the newspaper Natural Communication, thinks we need to protect 4,434 tons of carbon dioxide from being released into the atmosphere to save one life. The cost is about the same as the carbon dioxide produced by 3.5 Americans.

Daniel Bressler, a graduate student at the University of Columbia and co-author of the study, estimates that 74 million people will be saved worldwide from the effects of global warming if the global economy can “create” – yes, emit air – by 2050. “There are souls much that can be saved by reducing greenhouse gas emissions – in terms of population, industry size, countries, and globally, ”says Bressler.

Bressler’s research focuses on the problem of weather extreme heat, which can lead to fever, dehydration, and respiratory failure, especially among vulnerable people such as the elderly. To come up with the brand, Bressler says it started with the existing one that the carbon security costs made by Yale University economist William Nordhaus, who originally linked the figure with $ 37 per tonne. He then modified them with the results of new studies that explain how climate change affects human health and increases the number of deaths due to heat. The color is as if oil prices continue to rise until 2050 before the end of the year.

After comparing the Nordhaus genus with the new meteorological data, Bressler says, “what I have determined is that less than 5% of the original species is due to death, and I also thought it has not been transformed into a recent science.” Earthquake, where a “hot dome” set in the Pacific Northwest in late June killed more than 100 people in Washington and Oregon, and about 500 people died in British Columbia.

The Bressler paper also estimates the amount of carbon from $ 37 per tonne, exceeding the average price of $ 51 at the White House, to $ 258 per gross price. This figure represents the total human loss caused by emissions of all carbon dioxide – such as agricultural degradation, crop failures due to hurricanes, sea-level damage, and the cost of flooding – including the cost of lives lost due to of extreme heat.

Many people die every summer due to lack of oxygen or because of pre-existing conditions, so trying to determine how climate change is affected by temperature has been difficult. But now there is more evidence to make the calculation easier. In March, researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine published a study in a newspaper Natural Change which calculated that climate change causes at least 37 percent of all deaths from global warming. He reduced the numbers from 43 countries to the number of deaths related to the global warming caused by the global warming that occurred between 1991 and 2018.