Titan’s Strange Chemical World is represented in Small Tubes

Place a The moon Titan, the largest moon of Saturn, is the most famous and awe-inspiring moon. Like Earth, the Titan has rivers, lakes, clouds, and raindrops, as well as icebergs and higher winds. But instead of water, the Titan’s system contains water methane, a molecule made from a single carbon and four hydrogen atoms. Researchers believe that a mixture of methane, combined with moon-containing nitrogen, ice at the surface, and possibly energy from an explosion or meteor, is probably the best way to create a simpler life. That is why Titan is one of the hottest living creatures in the Solar System, as well as Jupiter Fifth month in Europe.

A number of initiatives are planned to launch foreign countries in the next ten years: a European activity in Europe in 2022, NASA Europa Clipper in 2024, with the new NASA The maker of the dragonfly to the Titan in 2027.

But before the spacecraft leaves, scientists want to know how the planets are made in this orbit. Now a researcher has reclaimed the Titan’s position in a small amount of glass and mixed the products made with the same temperature as the pressure found in the moon. Earth’s molecules – such as methane and benzene – are the coolest gemstones on the Titan because they are very cold, sometimes up to -290 Fahrenheit, according to Tomče Runčevski, an assistant professor of chemistry at Southern Methodist University, and a senior researcher in the experiments presented this week at an American Chemical Society conference.

In several experiments, Runčevski took tiny glass tubes, sucked air and a pump, and added ice. Then, one at a time, he added nitrogen, methane, its ethaneous chemicals, and other chemicals. In each case, they have seized it, despite obstacles we can scarcely imagine. ” Then he stepped on it – about 1,45 times the Earth’s atmosphere – and reduced the temperature by circling the bowls with freezing air.

Runčevski says: “We launch the product in accordance with the will of the Titan.” “First we put [the glass tube] to take in all the air, then we put methane to mimic the Titan gas. Then we place the other molecules and study. ”

Under the atmosphere and the warmth of the moon, two molecules containing Titan and the most dangerous human on Earth – acetonitrile and propionitrile – found to form a single crystalline form. On the Titan, the two molecules are composed of a combination of nitrogen and methane, a combination of energy from the sun, Saturn’s magnet, and celestial rays. Acetonitrile and propionitrile start as air in the air, then solidify, then fall to the surface of the moon and form pieces of solid enzymes in several ways.

I understand if you have achieved a certain amount of chemistry. But if you care about biology, or right research, the science of life lighting names planets, then the form and form of the drug are necessary. It is the first time that the two products have been combined into a crystal form on Earth in the content of the Titan.

Another requirement is that the outer part of the crystal also has less electricity, or polarity, on the surface. That charge can attract other molecules such as water — which may be needed to build a carbon dioxide structure.

This new experiment does not prove the existence of the Titan, but it does mean that explorers can discover new features of its amazing universe, even flying before the NASA Dragonfly flight. “We can’t say the Titan exists or doesn’t exist, but we can say that the conditions of life exist,” Runčevski says. “Titan is the closest thing to life on earth that can survive in a way that we can see as life on earth.”